Follicular helper T cells in autoimmune diseases

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Follicular helper T cells in autoimmune diseases.

Complete List of Authors: Papp, Gábor; University of Debrecen Medical Center, Institute of Medicine, Department of Clinical Immunology Szabó, Krisztina; University of Debrecen Medical Center, Institute of Medicine, Department of Clinical Immunology Szekanecz, Zoltán; University of Debrecen Medical Center, Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology Zeher, Margit; University of Debrecen Me...

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Production of high affinity antibodies for antigens is a critical component for the immune system to fight off infectious pathogens. However, it could be detrimental to our body when the antigens that B cells recognize are of self-origin. Follicular helper T, or Tfh, cells are required for the generation of germinal center reactions, where high affinity antibody-producing B cells and memory B c...

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T follicular helper cells, T follicular regulatory cells and autoimmunity.

CD4(+)T follicular helper (Tfh) cells are recognized as a distinct T-cell subset, which provides help for germinal center (GC) formation, B-cell development and affinity maturation, and immunoglobulin class switching, as an indispensable part of adaptive immunity. Tfh cell differentiation depends on various factors including cell-surface molecule interactions, extracellular cytokines and multip...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Rheumatology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1462-0332,1462-0324

DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/ket434